Bird Surveys

When is a Bird Survey Required?

You will normally find out if you require a bird survey via a Preliminary Ecological Appraisal Survey (PEA), which lists suitable bird habitats, local bird records, and designated sites that may be affected by a development. Refer to the PEA page of this website for further information.

Timely Planning of Surveys

Surveys undertaken at an inappropriate time of year may not be accepted by the Local Planning Authority or regulatory body, such as NatureScot. Therefore, it is important to schedule surveys following the appropriate bird survey season.

Experience

Northern Insight Ecology aims to provide clear guidance from the outset to identify suitable solutions for project timelines, avoiding unrealistic expectations that could lead to delays or additional costs.

We have experience in designing and conducting bird surveys and offer solutions adapted to various situations to collect reliable and robust data. Located in the far north of Scotland, our work covers a range of habitats including montane, moorland, coastal, and wetland bird species, etc.

Legal Protection

All wild birds, along with their nests and eggs, are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (As Amended) (WCA). Harming wild birds or damaging or destroying active nests is considered an offence. Species included on Schedule 1 of this act receive additional protection against disturbance during nesting.

Nature Conservation (Scotland) Act 2004

The Nature Conservation (Scotland) Act provides a series of measures for the conservation of biodiversity and the protection and enhancement of the biological and geological natural heritage of Scotland, requiring public bodies to consider the effect of their actions at local, regional, national, and international levels.

Breeding Bird Surveys

Such surveys are likely to be required where there is habitat present on the site of the proposed development that could support Schedule 1 birds (WCA) or species of conservation interest.

The purpose of this survey is to record the bird species observed within the designated study area and to gather data regarding their population, behaviour, and breeding territories.

Winter Bird Surveys

Winter bird surveys are generally employed from October through to April. Such surveys may be necessary in habitats capable of supporting populations of migratory bird species, including geese and swans. Their primary objective is to determine the species present, estimate population numbers, and monitor movement patterns within the study area.

Specialist Bird Surveys

Species-specific surveys may be needed to focus on certain species, due to their declining numbers, for example, such as Common Scoter, Wood Sandpiper, or birds of prey. Survey timing and methods differ for each species.

For additional information or to discuss how Northern Insight Ecology can support your project, please do not hesitate to contact us.